Published in Photo Galleries

Petroglyphs of Jackson County

The prehistory of Jackson County is particulary rich with native American culture.  Our proximity to both the Mississippi and the Ohio rivers made this area ideal for their settlement.  The waterways were their equivalent to our highway system, with the Mississippi and Ohio being the most significant waterways in the country.  

Archeologist have since discovered several settlements along the Mississippi flood plain of our county.  They have unearthed numerous artifacts in and around these settements, and have occasionally found petroglyph sites nearby.  A petroglyph, or rock art, is an art form practiced by our native inhabitants where they would paint, grind, chisel or carve images into rock faces.  This medium created sturdy images that last for centuries, especially when left undisturbed.  There are hundreds of petroglyphs scattered throughout the county and these photographs are from a few of the major sites.   Petroglyphs are commonly thought as one of the more enigmatic aspects of native American culture.  Their crude forms and abstract symbols make it easy to draw a variety of meanings.  One thing for sure, though, is that these sites were highly revered by the inhabitants of those times.  The sites are rich with ritualistic and religous meaning and are often accompanied by graves.

Archive Categories

Floods in Jackson County
1943 Flood in Gorham, Il
1943 Flood in Grand Tower, Il
Floods in Jacob
Flooding in Makanda
Flooding in Murphysboro
Miscellaneous Flood photographs from the Mississippi Bottoms
Books
Memories of Murphysboro, Il
1878 Jackson County History and 1907 Jackson County Atlas
1907 Christmas Issue of the Daily Independent
Tornado - March 18, 1925
County Commissioners Court Records Vol I
County Commissioners Court Records Vol II
High Water
Historical Sketches of Jackson County
Meetings of the County Court of Jackson County, Il and Jury List
The New Yankee Settlement
Jackson County Album
1878 Jackson County History
Articles
Excerpt from "Historical Sketches of Jackson County, Illinois" by Edmund Newsome
Iron Furnaces at Grand Tower, Il
Excerpt from "Historical Sketches of Jackson County, Illinois" by Edmund Newsome
Devil's Bake Oven - Grand Tower, Il
Century of Progress Carbondale The First One Hundred Years
Maps
Tornados
The Tri-state tornado colorized
Murphysboro and Gorham after the 1957 Tornado
Postcards of Murphysboro after the Tri-state Tornado
Tornados in Carbondale
Postcards
Postcards of Jackson County
Photo Galleries
Makanda
Makanda and Giant City at the Turn of the 20th Century Vol 1
Makanda and Giant City at the Turn of the 20th Century Vol 2
Petroglyphs of Jackson County
Train wrecks in Jackson County
Ava
Vergennes
Pomona
Elkville
Oraville and Hallidayboro
Grand Tower
Gorham and Jacob
Jackson County Historical Archives
Maps
Maps vol I
Archive Sub 3
Archive Sub 4
Publications
Carbondale
Postcards of SIU and SINU from the Ellen Gates Collection vol 1
Postcards of SIU and SINU from the Ellen Gates Collection vol 2
Postcards of SIU and SINU from the Ellen Gates Collection vol 3
Postcards of Carbondale Area from the the Ellen Gates Collection
Postcards of Carbondale City from the Ellen Gates Collection
Postcards of SIU and SINU from the Ellen Gates Collection vol 4
Postcards of SIU and SINU from the Ellen Gates Collection vol 5
Postcards of SIU and SINU from the Ellen Gates Collection vol 6
Murphysboro
Postcards of Murphysboro from the Ellen Gates Collection vol1
Postcards of Murphysboro from the Ellen Gates Collection vol 2
Postcards of Murphysboro from the Ellen Gates Collection vol 3
Postcards of Murphysboro from the Ellen Gates Collection vol 4